Sections
13 entriesSection 452Requires allegations in a pleading to be liberally construed when determining the pleading's effect, with the aim of achieving substantial justice between…Section 454Allows a pleading to omit account items, but requires delivery of a copy within 10 days after written demand or bars evidence…Section 455Requires a complaint in an action to recover real property to describe the property with enough certainty that an officer executing on…Section 456Allows a pleading to allege generally that a judgment or other court, officer, or board determination was duly made and became final…Section 457Allows a party pleading performance of contractual conditions precedent to allege generally that all required conditions were duly performed without stating the…Section 458Allows a statute-of-limitations defense to be pleaded generally by identifying the relied-on Code of Civil Procedure section and subdivision without stating supporting…Section 459Allows pleading of a private statute or local ordinance by title and passage date and permits general allegations that required conditions precedent…Section 460Allows a libel or slander complaint to allege generally that the defamatory matter was published or spoken concerning the plaintiff without pleading…Section 460.5Allows a court in a libel or slander action, for good cause on supported ex parte application, to shorten the response period…Section 460.7Requires a 20-day response period after summons service in specified campaign-related libel or slander actions between candidates or officeholders and generally limits…Section 461Allows a defendant in a specified defamation action to allege both the truth of the allegedly defamatory matter and mitigating circumstances in…Section 464Allows parties, on motion, to file supplemental pleadings alleging material facts occurring after prior pleadings and allows supplemental paternity or child-support complaints…Section 465Requires pleadings filed after the complaint, unless the court grants leave, to be filed with the clerk or judge and copies served…