California Codes, Civil Code - CIV, Division 4 — General Provisions, Part 1 — Relief, Title 2 — Compensatory Relief, Chapter 2 — Measure of Damages, Article 2 — Damages for Wrongs, Section 3334
(a) The detriment caused by the wrongful occupation of real property, in cases not embraced in Section 3335 of this code, the Eminent Domain Law (Title 7 (commencing with Section 1230.010) of Part 3 of the Code of Civil Procedure), or Section 1174 of the Code of Civil Procedure, is deemed to include the value of the use of the property for the time of that wrongful occupation, not exceeding five years next preceding the commencement of the action or proceeding to enforce the right to damages, the reasonable cost of repair or restoration of the property to its original condition, and the costs, if any, of recovering the possession.
(b)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), for purposes of subdivision (a), the value of the use of the property shall be the greater of the reasonable rental value of that property or the benefits obtained by the person wrongfully occupying the property by reason of that wrongful occupation.
(2) If a wrongful occupation of real property subject to this section is the result of a mistake of fact of the wrongful occupier, the value of the use of the property, for purposes of subdivision (a), shall be the reasonable rental value of the property.
Notes
Sets damages for wrongful occupation of real property to include use value for up to five years before the action, reasonable repair or restoration costs, and possession-recovery costs, subject to listed exclusions. Use value is the greater of reasonable rental value or benefits obtained by the occupier, except a mistake-of-fact occupation uses reasonable rental value only.
Use as reference
Lexinter.net | California Code, Civil Code - CIV § 3334 | https://laws.lexinter.net/codes/california/civil-code/division-4/part-1/title-2/chapter-2/article-2/section-3334